Monsoons and the march of the Giant African Snail

When it rains, we get to see several types of creatures we may not see otherwise. In the last few weeks, especially in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, one creature has made headlines for showing up in large numbers due to the rains. But it’s not really good news. Why? Come let’s find out.

It is possible that you’ve seen the giant African snail. Especially around the time it rains. With its large, striped shell firmly on its back, you may have spotted it crossing a wet road, climbing a gate, or munching on some plant. As the name suggests, it is native to Africa, and can grow to be a large snail. And it is one of the most invasive species in the world, and is said to have landed in India several decades ago inadvertently. That they have no natural predators has played a big role in their numbers increasing. Today they are found in several States, including Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and the North-East regions too. They eat native plants and crops, altering the ecosystem and denting farmers’ income. It is said that they consume even paint! They are not just pests , they are also a health hazard to humans. They can cause severe diseases as they host parasites. For this reason, they cannot be consumed by humans.

Did you know?

  • Just a few months ago, a village in Kerala’s Alappuzha district came up with a novel plan to get rid of this invasive species, which causes extensive damage to crops. Onam bumper tickets with a chance to win Rs. 12 crore were on offer for 10 people catching the highest number of snails.
  • Recently, after witnessing the continuing menace of these snails, a group of walkers in Kerala made an announcement to buy these snails each for a rupee from residents. Apparently, within just a few days, they bought over 3,500 snails!

Picture Credit : Google

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